School of Engineering and Technology, (SET) | ||
CE74.9006 : Selected Topic: Planning and Design of High Efficiency Irrigation Systems 2(1-3) | ||
Course objectives: | ||
To provide an understanding of the planning and design criteria for High Efficiency Irrigation Systems (HEIS) including sprinkle irrigation and micro-irrigation systems. Issues related to automating the systems will also be introduced. |
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Learning Outcomes: | ||
Students will be able to:
• understand the pros and cons of different types of high efficiency irrigation systems.
• acquire a comprehensive understanding of the design of HEIS.
• demonstrate ability to design and evaluate HEIS
• integrate HEIS designs into the operational requirements of irrigation projects
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Pre-requisite(s): | ||
Irrigation and Drainage Engineering |
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Course Outline: | ||
I. Basic Components of HEIS
1. Sprinkler Irrigation System
2. Drip Irrigation System
II. Sprinkle Irrigation Systems
1. Sprinkler Characteristics, application rates
2. Set sprinkler uniformity and efficiency, lateral design
3. Mainline pipe design, uphill split-line mainline design
4. Minor losses, pressure requirements & pumps and system curves
5. Center pivot design and operation, pivot nuzzling, hydraulic analysis, application uniformity
III. Micro Irrigation Systems
1. Layout, pressure control and flow regulation
2. Planning and design considerations
3. Windbreaks
4. Water requirements, coefficient of variation and system capacity
5. Emitter selection and design
6. Lateral design, pipe specifications, manifold location
7. Manifold hydraulic design
8. Hydraulic design of mainline and supply
IV. Automation in HEIS
1. Types
Open Loop Systems
Closed Loop Systems
2. System Sections
Pumping station and water filtration
Water conveyance and distribution system
Monitoring real-time precise crop water requirement
Irrigation Control Center (ICC)
V. Newer Developments in HEIS
1. Land-Grading and Land-Leveling Principles and Practices
2. Laser leveling
3. Farm pond design
4. Sub irrigation design considerations
5. Case studies
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Learning Resources: | ||
Textbook: | ||
Selected materials and lecture notes provided by the instructor. |
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Reference Books: | ||
1. Nasser Valizadeh (2008): Introduction to pressurized irrigation system automation, IRNCID public issue 121.
2. Planning and designing of micro irrigation in humid regions, ICID-GIID (WG-ON Farm), 2009.
3. Control and automation in citrus micro irrigation systems, University of Florida, July 2002.
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Time Distribution and Study Load: | ||
• Lectures (15 hours)
• Self study (45 hours)
• Practicals /tutorials (45 hours)
• Homeworks/assignments will require about 5 hours per assignment.
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Teaching and Learning Methods: | ||
Will include lectures, tutorials and discussion of design problems accompanied with individual design assignments and quizzes. Field trips will be conducted to give a hands-on experience on designed systems. |
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Evaluation Scheme: | ||
The final grade will be computed according to the following weight distribution: Mid-semester Exam (30%), Final Exam (50%) and Assignments (20%). Open-book examination is given in both mid-semester and final exams. |
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Instructor(s): | ||
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